Is oily skin actually a problem?
Wanting to correct your oily skin isn't just about "looking" better, although the appearance is very important for
the most of us as well.
Oily skin may actually be bad for your health overall.
Excessively oily skin is characterized by the excessive shine and an imbalance of the hydrolipidic layer. It is
strongly associated with enlarged pores, acne, and similar skin concerns.
For example, the sebum that clogs your pores when skin is oily can also lead to blemishes and premature skin aging.
Sakuma TH, Maibach HI. Oily skin: an overview. Skin Pharmacol Physiol. 2012;25(5):227-35. doi: 10.1159/000338978. Epub 2012 Jun 20. PMID: 22722766.
For people with oily skin that contributes to acne, the American Academy of Dermatology has shared research showing
links between increased risks for low self-esteem, poor self-image, and, perhaps, consequently depression, anxiety,
decreased quality of life, and "feelings of being alone".
Put simply, we would all like to look better, feel better, and ultimately function better.
"Acne can affect more than your skin", American Academy of Dermatology Association
Wouldn't it be great to do something nice for our skin?
While no miracle product can clear up oiliness overnight, being consistent with a skincare routine tailored for
tempering oiliness can help to balance skin. You may explore some of the [best cleansers for oily skin]
(https://theskincare.io/products/category/cleansers?skinType=oily&sort=ingredients-score) here, as defined by our
science-based algorithm.
theskincare.io algorithm reads scientific research, and uses the science-based data to review skincare products.
What to Look for in the Best Facial Cleanser for Oily Skin
According to the AAD (American Academy of Dermatology), you should choose skincare products
labeled as "oil free" or
"non-comedogenic". This includes cleansers, moisturizers, and makeup. It’s
also best to look for face wash without niacinamide. That’s because niacinamide
can cause flushing of the face.
"How to control oily skin", American Academy of Dermatology Association
The "feel" test also matters.
When using a facial cleanser, your skin should not feel tight or "stripped" after washing.
Feeling uncomfortable is a sign that your cleanser is drying out your skin because it's too astringent.
Don't forget that there can be too much of a good thing even if you do find your perfect facial wash!
That's because our skin may respond to excessive facial washing that causes aggravation or irritation by producing
more oil.
While these are the first steps to choosing products that won’t clog your pores or cause acne, there's so much more to know!
Let's review some of the ingredients in the best facial cleansers for oily skin.
Foaming
Foaming cleansers are considered superior for oily or combination skin.
Some cleansers can weigh down skin by leaving residue behind.
Others might not be "fluffy" enough to actually get into pores.
Foaming cleansers produce lightweight suds that are able to penetrate pores to lift dirt and oil.
Additionally foaming cleansers are great at removing makeup or sunscreen that clings to skin.
Ceramides
Have you heard about ceramides yet?
Ceramides are the major lipid component crutial for healthy skin cell function.
Healthy skill cells retaining the skin's natural moisture barrier that prevents an array of skin concerns, and just
looks better.
Besides, for skin cells with intact moisture barrier, all of the skincare products we use will actually work better.
One study found that use of a ceramide-containing cleanser and moisturizer significantly reduced severity and
incidence of dryness, erythema, and scaling while quickly resolving barrier damage and restoring function.
Draelos ZD, Baalbaki N, Colon G, Dreno B. Ceramide-Containing Adjunctive Skin Care for Skin Barrier Restoration
During Acne Vulgaris Treatment. J Drugs Dermatol. 2023 Jun 1;22(6):554-558. doi: 10.36849/JDD.7142. PMID: 37276158.
Benzoyl Peroxide
Benzoyl peroxide is often recommended by dermatologists for people who struggle with blemishes, breakouts, or acne.
One of benzoyl peroxide's superpowers is that it's a mild exfoliant that helps
shed dead skin cells that can clog pores which often cause excessive sebum production.
Matin T, Patel P, Goodman MB. Benzoyl Peroxide. [Updated 2024 Mar 1]. In: StatPearls [Internet]. Treasure Island
(FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2024 Jan-
For oiliness and acne caused by bacteria, benzoyl peroxide is unique among ingredients in facial cleansers because
it actually kills acne-causing bacteria.
Please use with caution as directed, ideally under the supervision of a trained skincare professional.
Salicylic Acid
Salicylic acid is often recommended by dermatologists for people struggling with blackheads, acne, or clogged
pores.
When added to facial cleansers for oily skin, this beta-hydroxy acid offers gentle exfoliation that generally doesn't
leave skin feeling "tight and dry", like so many exfoliating solutions do.
While salicylic acid has been popping up in many of the best cleansers for oily skin lately, this ingredient has
actually been shown to reduce blackheads in studies going back decades.
In a study published in 2019, researchers found that salicylic acid decreases skin lipids and possesses
anti-inflammatory properties.
Bettoli V, Micali G, Monfrecola G, Veraldi S. Effectiveness of a combination of salicylic acid-based products for the treatment of mild comedonal-papular acne: a multicenter prospective observational study. G Ital Dermatol Venereol. 2020 Dec;155(6):744-748. doi: 10.23736/S0392-0488.20.06751-6. Epub 2020 Oct 16. PMID: 33070577.
Recent studies also show that salicylic acid-based products help to produce significant improvements with acne lesions when used consistently.
So, what is the best salicylic acid cleanser for sensitive skin?
You may consider looking at
Pyunkang Yul, Low pH Pore Deep Cleansing Foam, or similar, as its ingredients have been
proven to offer cleaning as well as salicylic acid related benefits.
Glycerin
Glycerin is an ingredient that is commonly seen in facial cleansers for oily skin.
Is it safe?
Glycerin has a solid body of research and has been shown safe, in appropriate dosages, and effective for multiple skin
functions, including but not limited:
- skin hydration
- positive effect on skin barrier function
- acceleration of would-healing processes
- antimicrobial effect
Fluhr JW, Darlenski R, Surber C. Glycerol and the skin: holistic approach to its origin and functions. Br J Dermatol. 2008 Jul;159(1):23-34. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2133.2008.08643.x. Epub 2008 Jul 1. PMID: 18510666.
Glycerin is amazing. But use carefully as directed, ideally under the supervision of a trained skincare professional.
Retinol
You've probably already seen retinol used in moisturizers and facial creams.
Retinol is a powerful anti-aging ingredient that helps to tighten the skin, thus reducing file lines and
wrinkes, improving the skin barrier, and similar effects related to the increased collagen function in the skin.
Zasada M, Budzisz E. Retinoids: active molecules influencing skin structure formation in cosmetic and dermatological treatments. Postepy Dermatol Alergol. 2019 Aug;36(4):392-397. doi: 10.5114/ada.2019.87443. Epub 2019 Aug 30. PMID: 31616211; PMCID: PMC6791161.
Probiotics
The effect of the gut microbiome is just so powerful, that it affects everything from our digestion, to brain
function, and ultimately cell function, which directly determines the appearence of our skin as well.
That's why there's been an explosion in probiotic vitamins and supplements in recent years.
Here we are talking about oral supplements, whereas all other ingredients are discussed in the context of
topical application.
By now, the use of probiotics has shown potent effects on skin whitening, moisturizing, anti-aging, and anti-wrinkle.
Yu J, Ma X, Wang X, Cui X, Ding K, Wang S, Han C. Application and mechanism of probiotics in skin care: A review. J Cosmet Dermatol. 2022 Mar;21(3):886-894. doi: 10.1111/jocd.14734. Epub 2022 Jan 8. PMID: 34997993.
Botanicals
The term Botanicals generally means the use of plants in skincare, usually as high concentrations extracts, and to
our great happiness, many great ones were found.
Stallings AF, Lupo MP. Practical uses of botanicals in skin care. J Clin Aesthet Dermatol. 2009 Jan;2(1):36-40. PMID: 20967187; PMCID: PMC2958188.
Soy
Topical application of soy has shown antioxidant, antiproliferative, and anticarcinogenic activities.
Resulting into
reduced hyperpigmentation, enhanced skin elasticity, more balanced oil production and, hence, moisturization of the
skin.
Green Tea, Black, and White
-
Green Tea - the most studied of the teas. Both as a drink, as well as topically, thanks its richness in
polyphenolic compounds, particularly EGCG,
Green tea is a
great antioxidant. Which results into reduced inflammation, resistance to the sun damage, and wound
healing.
-
Black and White Tea - all two were compared to Green tea, and White tea
demonstrated greater antioxidant activity, whereas Black tea sometimes outperforms in UV protection.
Chamomile
Chamomile has been helping us, humans, for many ages.
Traditionally, long time ago, when a useful herb is found, it would be tried in all ways possible: eating raw,
eating cooked, boiling over short time, long time, grounding, drying, etc.
And at some point Chamomile must have been tried for the skincare.
And guess what? It works.
- Chamomile serves as a natural moisturizing agent, thus improving skin texture and
elasticity.
- Chamomile contains chamazulene and levomenol, that help reduce inflammation, and
promote wound healing, inluding sunburn.
Please use with caution and especially watch out for allergic reactions.
Caffeine
In skincare caffeine is mainly known for anticarcinogenic and antioxidant effects.
Interstingly enough, a sunscreen-like effect has been observed from topical application of caffeine.
For the anticarcinogenic part, somehow caffeine promotes apoptosis, which is
"natural" death of damaged cells that could potentially become tumors.
Coffeeberry
After reading the "Caffeine" section about let's guess what you are thinking: "Isn't Coffeeberry essentially the same
with Caffeine?"
Caffeine is found, and can be chemically derived, from various sources. Coffee bean is just one of the widely
commercially available. There are various teas and plans, for example Yerba Matte, Cacao Beans, Kola Nuts, and truly
many many others.
Each plant containing Caffeine also contains other microelements, and this is the combination of these elements
alltogether, including caffeine, is what makes every plant special.
The microelements in Coffeeberry have been studied and demonstrated high antioxiddant
properties, and improvements in fine lines, wrinkes, pigmentation, and the overall skin appearance.