Detailed answer

During menopause, a decrease in estrogen hormone can result in a decline of skin barrier function. Estrogen helps to maintain the thickness and elasticity of the skin, as well as promote collagen production. With lower estrogen levels, the skin can become thinner, drier, and more prone to irritation and sensitivity. It may also lead to a decrease in sebum production, contributing to dryness. Moreover, menopause can disrupt the skin's natural pH balance, making it more susceptible to bacterial and fungal infections. These factors combined can result in compromised skin barrier function, leaving the skin more vulnerable to environmental damage and accelerated aging.