Detailed answer

Medication plays a crucial role in managing eczema symptoms and controlling flare-ups. Topical corticosteroids, such as hydrocortisone, are commonly prescribed to reduce inflammation and itching. They work by suppressing the immune system's response that contributes to eczema. Another type of medication often used is calcineurin inhibitors, like tacrolimus and pimecrolimus, which also help alleviate inflammation and itching. In severe cases, systemic corticosteroids may be prescribed, but their long-term use is limited due to potential side effects. Other medications, such as antihistamines, may be recommended to relieve itching. It is important to consult a healthcare professional to determine the most appropriate medication and dosage for individual cases. Additionally, it's worth noting that medication alone is not sufficient for managing eczema. A comprehensive approach including hydrating the skin, avoiding triggers, and implementing a skincare routine is essential for effective eczema management.