Detailed answer

During menopause, there is a decline in estrogen levels, which affects the oil-producing glands in the skin. This hormonal change leads to a decrease in sebum production, resulting in drier skin. Additionally, menopause can cause a reduction in collagen and elastin production, leading to thinner and less flexible skin. The decrease in estrogen also affects the skin's ability to retain moisture, leading to increased water loss through the skin's barrier. These factors combined contribute to the worsening of dry skin during menopause. It is important for individuals experiencing this to adopt a skincare routine that focuses on hydrating and nourishing the skin, including the use of moisturizers, gentle cleansers, and products containing hyaluronic acid or ceramides to replenish moisture and improve the skin's barrier function.