Detailed answer

Dark spots and age spots are commonly used interchangeably to describe the same condition. They both refer to patches of hyperpigmentation on the skin, which can be caused by various factors such as sun damage, aging, hormonal changes, and inflammation. These spots typically appear as flat, brown, or black areas on the skin and are more commonly seen on areas that are frequently exposed to the sun, such as the face, hands, and shoulders. While they are often associated with aging, age spots can also occur in younger individuals due to excessive sun exposure. Treatment options for dark spots and age spots include topical creams, chemical peels, laser therapy, and cryotherapy, depending on the severity and desired outcome.