Detailed answer

While clogged pores can contribute to hormonal acne, it is not the sole cause. Hormonal acne is primarily influenced by fluctuations in hormone levels, particularly an increase in androgens such as testosterone. These hormonal changes can lead to an overproduction of sebum, or oil, by the sebaceous glands. Excess sebum can mix with dead skin cells and bacteria, clogging the pores and leading to acne. However, hormonal acne can also result from inflammation within the skin, even without clogged pores. This inflammation can be triggered by hormonal imbalances and may manifest as red, painful bumps on the skin. Therefore, while clogged pores can be a factor in hormonal acne, it is not always the case.