Detailed answer

Sun spots, also known as solar lentigines or age spots, are dark patches on the skin which occur as a result of prolonged sun exposure. They are usually flat and vary in size and color. To treat sun spots, there are various options available. Topical treatments containing ingredients like hydroquinone, kojic acid, or retinoids can help fade the spots over time. Laser therapy can be used to target and remove the pigmented cells, resulting in a more even skin tone. Chemical peels, which involve applying a solution to the skin to exfoliate the upper layers, can also help diminish sun spots. It is important to protect the skin from further sun damage by using sunscreen with a high SPF and wearing protective clothing, such as hats and sunglasses, to prevent the formation of new sun spots.