Detailed answer

During menopause, there is a decrease in estrogen levels, which can lead to an increase in melanin production. This hormonal imbalance can exacerbate existing hyperpigmentation and contribute to the development of new dark spots and patches on the skin. Additionally, decreased collagen production during menopause can also make the skin more susceptible to discoloration. To manage hyperpigmentation during menopause, it is important to use sunscreen regularly, apply products with ingredients like vitamin C and niacinamide to brighten the skin, and consult with a skincare professional for targeted treatment options.