Detailed answer

Inflammation and hyperpigmentation are related in that chronic or intense inflammation can trigger an overproduction of melanin in the skin, resulting in the formation of dark spots or patches known as hyperpigmentation. When the skin experiences inflammation, such as from acne, eczema, or sunburn, it can stimulate the release of inflammatory mediators and cytokines. These substances can increase melanin production by melanocytes, the cells responsible for producing pigment in the skin. The excess melanin can then be deposited unevenly, leading to the development of hyperpigmentation. It is important to address inflammation promptly and apply suitable treatments to prevent or minimize the chances of hyperpigmentation formation.